Showing posts with label Web Development. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Web Development. Show all posts

Building a Web Site? Did you ask the right questions?

0 comments

I've been doing this Web thing for a long time; in fact, I built my first Web site in 1994, back in the days when the average American thought the Internet was an international criminal conspiracy. These days I do ecommerce consulting, which has provided me with the privilege of working with hundreds of companies over the last few years. I've worked for large companies such as Amazon and Zillow... and small companies such as the one-woman firm that arranges "fairy" tours of Ireland. I've seen it all!

One thing I've learned is that the vast majority of businesses start the Web-design process in completely the wrong place. They jump into the graphic-design part of the process, without asking a critical question.

What do you want the visitor to see and do when he arrives on the site?

I know most businesses think they've already answered the question, but "we want the visitor to buy our product" is not a good answer. It's way too vague in most cases, much to general.

Specifically, what do you want the visitor to see and do when he arrives on the site?

If you don't answer the question, you end up with a "throw it onto the site somewhere" process that really won't work well.

Here's an example. A firm I worked with wanted to sell a piece of software. Not having answered The Question, the site was a jumble of information and no real flow... no sales pitch or marketing message, no flow through which a visitor could be converted into a client.

It turned out that they had a great video showing the features of the product; in fact at one point the business owner said to me, "well, I guess it would really help if the visitor saw the video." Why, then, I asked, was the video hidden?

The video was reached by a small link near the bottom of the page on the right side. This was probably the most important sales element we had identified ... and yet it was hidden from the visitor. Sure, the visitor might stumble across it, but in most cases wouldn't. (As, in fact, was proven by their traffic logs; very few visitors ever reached the video.)

Now, had the company asked The Question right from the start, and fully discussed and explored it, before they built the site, they wouldn't be rebuilding the site! They would have realized that they had to push the video, that they had to make sure that every single visitor to the site know about it, and was encouraged to view it.

This, by the way, is why Web design is not about graphic design. A Web site is a piece of software--in many cases, a piece of marketing software. It is supposed to do something; interact with a visitor, and move that visitor along a path toward "conversion." That's a process, not color design, not graphic design. Graphic design is what you apply to a site once you've figured out the process.

[examiner]

Web May Be Ultimate Mobile Platform

0 comments

While Google (NSDQ: GOOG), Nokia (NYSE: NOK), and Palm take different approaches to the mobile space, executives from each company agreed that the mobile Web will play a significant role in future application development.

At the MobileBeat 2009 conference in San Francisco Thursday, the companies discussed what makes up a winning mobile platform. The executives agreed that the most important thing was ensuring the end user has a good experience with apps, as well as making the platform attractive to developers.

Mobile program makers are facing an increasingly fragmented world, as the smartphone space consists of Apple's iPhone, Google's Android, Nokia's S60 Symbian, Microsoft's Windows Mobile, Research In Motion (NSDQ: RIMM)'s BlackBerry, and Palm's webOS. Additionally, most content creators also have to make apps for the various versions of J2ME if they want to reach a broad audience of feature phone users.

Vic Gundotra, Google's VP of engineering, said even the search giant isn't rich enough to support this many platforms at a sustainable rate over the long term. Gundotra said the Web will become a strong mobile development platform as things like HTML 5 and offline improvements become standardized.

"We've decided to look to the future, and what we see happening is a move to incredibly powerful browsers," said Gundotra. "What that does for our costs is stunning."

Of course, Google also has other interests in pushing the continued adoption of the mobile Web, as more people online will mean more potential users of its Web services, as well as more revenue for its dominant Web advertising platform. But competitors Nokia and Palm echoed similar sentiments about the power of the mobile Web for apps.

Palm has probably taken the most aggressive stance in this Web-centric model for apps, as its recently released webOS was built from the ground up with Internet connectivity in mind. The company also made its Mojo software development kit available to the masses, and Palm said it uses standard Web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Palm is hoping to attract millions of Web developers, even those with little or no experience with mobile devices.

Michael Abbott, Palm's senior VP of application software and services, said Palm is pushing this Web-centric approach beyond its company. The company's SDK enables developers to access the phone's accelerometer using only JavaScript, and Abbott said Palm is pushing to make this a standard in HTML 5, or in future standards. With this in place, content creators could potentially write a platform-agnostic app with motion controls that's delivered through any capable mobile browser.

While it doesn't get the buzz or attention that iPhone or Android gets, Nokia is still the dominant player in smartphones with roughly 41% of the global market. Tero Ojanpera, Nokia's executive VP of services, said this Web-centric view could be hindered by the lack of unlimited data plans for many customers around the globe, but he agreed that the underlying operating system is becoming less important than the layers on top, including those delivered through the browser.

The company is a big backer of the Qt framework, which is an application and user interface framework based on C++ that enables developers to write programs for multiple platforms with little adjustments. Qt is used by many big Web developers like Google, Opera, Last.fm, and others. Ojanpera hinted that Nokia will soon be bringing this to "the next level," but did not elaborate.

This vision of Web applications dominating the market is nothing new, as Apple CEO Steve Jobs originally said all of the iPhone's programs were going to be Web-based ones using mobile Safari. The developer community was severely disappointed by this though, and the iPhone did not really hit critical mass until a full SDK was released and the App Store was implemented. These native apps have done extremely well for the touch-screen smartphone, as iPhone users have downloaded more than 1.5 billion apps in about a year.

Gundotra said the timing and technologies just weren't right for what Jobs envisioned, and he points to the innovations like geolocation and strong JavaScript support that are just making their way into desktop browsers as a sign of where mobile browsers are headed.

"Jobs had it right from the beginning," said Gundotra. "Maybe instead of 'There's an app for that,' it should be 'There's a bookmark for that.'"

[informationweek]

W3C Discontinues XHTML 2 Development

0 comments

In an effort to speed up HTML 5 development, W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) announced at the start of July that it would discontinue all XHTML 2 research. This means that the XHTML 2 Working Group will stop all activity at the end of 2009, and all resulting resources will be redirected to the HTML 5 Working Group.

The XHTML 2 Working Group has been assigned to expand HTML as an XML mark-up language, working on correcting problems with internationalization, device independence, form processing and making it easier to integrate and combine with other mark-up languages. The group has been active since it was initially charted in March 2007, working alongside the HTML 5 group on developing new HTML web technologies.

Ian Jacobs, representative of W3C said, "We're investing in HTML 5 for the future," announcing W3C's future development plans. From this statement it's clear that XHTML 2 will not become a W3C standard, and all efforts to build an XML formulation for HTML will be continued for HTML 5.

This strategic move from W3C was hailed by the web-developing community. According to InfoWorld, Dion Almaer, co-director of developer tools at Mozilla, had the following to say: "XHTML was a rat hole, and now we can use W3C folks to help make HTML 5 better." The opinion is widely supported because HTML 5 seems to be one of the most powerful and anticipated web development tools to ever be released. Many actually feel that it could spell out an end to Flash-driven applications. "HTML 5 is really the second coming of this Web," concluded Dion Almaer about the future release of HTML 5 to the World (Wide Web).

Big names in the industry, especially browser developers, have also been involved in the development of HTML 5. Well, almost everyone, except for Microsoft, which has been pumping millions into the Silverlight project, which does practically the same thing as HTML 5. Another industry player that might have something against HTML 5 is Google. Mountain View developers may be concerned about the capabilities of HTML 5, which will make YouTube's Flash deployment for video presentations old and obsolete.

For the moment it's quite clear that things are still in the works at W3C, since more resources are needed for the HTML 5 group.

[softpedia]

AES Redesigned Website Goes Live

0 comments

Streamlined, Updated, Expanded & User FriendlyJustify Full
DMN Newswire--2009-7-6--The Audio Engineering Society Web Development Team has completed a massive overhaul of their website's 12-year-old design. Distinguished by a sophisticated user interface, drop down menus and enhanced social networking, audio/visual and search capabilities, the user-friendly site allows content from lower levels to 'float' to the home page and provides quick access to all areas of the website.

AES Webmaster Steve Johnson reports that the site features such important amenities as a job board, podcasts, tutorial content from AES conventions, video excerpts from Oral History interviews, and new ways to connect with audio professionals around the world. "We allow members to create a profile on our site so that other members or potential clients can read about their skill set, link to their website, or simply get back in touch. A good example would be the profile of our President (www.aes.org/aes/jimanderson) where you can see his photo and contact him about AES matters or just say hello," Johnson says.

"We have dramatically revamped the AES electronic library, which includes over twelve thousand scientific papers published in the AES journal or presented at AES events over the past sixty years. The site has streamlined countless tasks ranging from becoming a new member to discussing Journal articles and interacting with your local AES section. Anyone using an RSS reader will appreciate our additional news feeds which provide a stream of timely AES information to members and casual users alike," Johnson adds.

AES Executive Director Roger Furness reports that the Web Development Team consisting of leader Nick Zacharov; webmaster Steve Johnson; graphic designer Josh Tidsbury and copywriters Peter Cook and Michael Fleming have, "designed and constructed a major instrument for maintaining the Audio Engineering Society's leadership position as the primary forum for technical dialogue within the international professional audio community."

"The new www.aes.org site provides some fantastic new social networking features with direct links to committees, Facebook-style member profiles and a highly sophisticated publication search engine," AES President Jim Anderson concludes. "The time and energy devoted to this project will be paying dividends to our entire industry for many years to come."


[broadcastnewsroom.com]